By Taylor Brooks Wolfe, Williamson Farm AmeriCorps Member
Around the world, pollinators – such as bees, birds, bats, butterflies, and beetles – help pollinate crops, and in exchange they receive energy and protection. The importance of these species cannot be minimized: almost 35% of our planet’s food relies on pollinators, which is roughly equivalent to one out of every three bites of food we eat! Pollinators are also responsible for ecosystem biodiversity, helping to limit erosion, and improving our vital water systems. However, the world’s pollinators, and therefore the foods we love, are under threat.
Why are pollinator numbers declining?
Pollinator numbers are falling due to disease, habitat loss, parasites, and climate change. If a pollinator can’t find food (nectar and pollen from plants in bloom), they will not survive. As of now, the world doesn’t have enough plants that support pollinators. Climate change affects pollinators heavily too. Shifts in growing and blooming seasons can undermine plant populations that are important for pollinator survival. Further, warming global temperatures change migration patterns, affecting pollinators like butterflies.
How can you help?
One way you can help pollinators survive is by introducing native plants to your farm or garden. Not only are they beautiful, but they have ample nectar and pollen and are typically pest-free. Second, try to avoid pesticides. Not only can these be detrimental to human health, causing diseases such as cancer, but they kill off pollinators which would otherwise support beneficial insect species for your crops. Further, you can spread awareness through social media posts, talking with others and contacting your local and state officials to express your concern.
TLC also hosts a volunteer event, Pollinator Garden Keepers, every third Thursday from 9 – 11 AM at our Williamson Preserve. This is a great opportunity to get involved in conservation work! Interestingly, one of TLC’s farm partners at the Williamson Preserve, Project Pando, works to refine and install Piedmont Prairies and meadows in the community. These plots of land are full native plant species that benefit pollinator health and are easy and economical to maintain. To learn more about Project Pando and their work, visit their website here. With your help, we can ensure the health of pollinators and subsequently the agricultural commodities we enjoy every day.
